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What is the primary role of the judge in a court proceeding?

  1. to represent the prosecution

  2. to ensure a fair trial

  3. to advise the jury

  4. to advocate for the defendant

The correct answer is: to ensure a fair trial

The primary role of a judge in a court proceeding is to ensure a fair trial. This involves overseeing the legal process in court, making rulings on the admissibility of evidence, and providing instructions to the jury about the law relevant to the case. By maintaining order in the courtroom and ensuring that legal standards and procedures are followed, the judge helps to protect the rights of all parties involved, including the prosecution and defense. The judge must remain impartial and act as a neutral party, facilitating a fair judicial process. This commitment to fairness is fundamental to the integrity of the legal system and helps uphold public confidence in the justice system.